The mahogany bureau of the first quarter of the 19th century was presented to Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov by his wife in honor of his name day on November 21, 1934.
On this day, Elena Bulgakova wrote in her diary,
The mahogany bureau of the first quarter of the 19th century was presented to Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov by his wife in honor of his name day on November 21, 1934.
On this day, Elena Bulgakova wrote in her diary,
It’s the day of M.A.’s name day. Sergei and I gave him ‘in half’, as Sergei says, music sheets — ‘Tannhäuser’, ‘Ruslan and Ludmila’, etc. It was the day before. Today I gave him a bureau — the Alexander bureau.
The bureau stood by the window in the writer’s office in his apartment in Nashchokinsky Lane. Its shelves were filled with encyclopedias and dictionaries, Bulgakov’s manuscripts and writing materials. At the very top, there was an elegant desk clock. At this bureau, the writer worked on the play “Moliere”, staged in 1936 by the Moscow Art Theater. The production was a great success, but it was very quickly withdrawn from the theaters at the suggestion of Platon Kerzhentsev (chairman of the Committee on Arts) and with the consent of Joseph Stalin.
This was followed by a powerful anti-Bulgakov campaign — from that moment on, not a single work of the writer was published and not a single play of his saw the limelight. Mikhail Bulgakov was getting more and more immersed in working on texts that were not intended for publication.
At the bureau presented in the exhibition, Mikhail Bulgakov, by candlelight, began to write his “Notes of a Dead Man” (“Theatrical Novel”) — a work about the theatrical backstage and the literary world of the USSR in the 1930s. He also worked on other pieces, including his most famous novel “The Master and Margarita”.
In 1936, Mikhail Afanasyevich left the Moscow Art Theater and began working at the Bolshoi Theater as a consultant librettist. As the Moscow Art Theater receded into the background, the writer could see it more clearly and it became the subject for his work. On November 26, after returning from the theater, Mikhail Afanasyevich lit candles on the table of his bureau and began writing. Two hours later, rubbing his hands with pleasure, he invited me to listen. This was the first chapter of his ‘Notes of a Dead Man’. And so, day after day, he was writing this novel, which gave him great pleasure.
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